We use plastic sheet to wrap around the robot sides, and this constantly getting hit by other robot in the match. So I like to use the most study material possible.
Which of the following legal plastic material is most durable ?
From an engineering perspective, defining “sturdy” and “durable” are a bit qualitative. Here’s some engineering definitions to consider:
Strength: the ability to resist deformation…for metals and some types of plastics there is a point where the material begins to deform permanently (yield strength), and for all materials the point where it breaks (tensile strength)
Toughness: the ability to resist impact loading. Usually toughness inversely proportional to strength; that is, tough materials are not as strong, while strong materials start becoming brittle (the opposite of tough). This would be an apt comparison between polycarbonate and ABS
Stiffness/rigidity: engineers define this based on the Modulus of Elasticity. A material property surprisingly independent of strength and toughness. Higher modulus = higher stiffness
Fatigue strength: perhaps the most measurable factor for “durability”, it’s usually defined as the strength level where, under cyclic loading, a sample won’t break after 10^8 load cycles.
If you have a source (like MSC supply), then Acetal is the strongest/toughest of the whole list. Glass-filled grades of Acetal (or Nylon) would provide even more strength and rigidity.