Hey Y’all!
I’ve been out of pocket the past few days recovering from a nasty case of the 'rona that I caught over the holidays 
Spinning back here to try and give some context & answer some of your questions about these wheels!
These wheels were originally designed to be a VEXpro product for FRC intake applications. A little bit into the design process, we realized that these could play well for some VRC applications as well, and worked to make them cross-compatible. They have been tested across a few various VRC applications and, similarly to FRC, perform better in intake applications than they do in drive applications. This is not to say you can’t try them as drive wheels, but the original intent for these wheels has always been for intake/game piece manipulation applications.
The mecanum wheels are similar to the existing 217-7400 set, however the cantilevered nature of the rollers on these new Mecanum Wheels help alleviate the largest pain point of the prior revision; the severe lack of clearance between the rollers and the plastic hub. When the 217-7400 wheels were used on foam tiles in drive applications, or on intakes, the actual strafing maneuver or centering of the object was inhibited by the fact that a game piece or the floor tile would interfere with the central plastic hub. The Cantilevered rollers on this new wheel help make sure that you’re ONLY contacting a rubber roller when the wheel is spinning.
Now to try and answer some questions…
Because the Omni Wheels were designed with intake applications in mind first, they are designed such that you can clock the rollers along a shaft. The bore is not perfectly clocked to the rollers, intentionally. A fully assembled roller with these wheels can be made with offsetting rollers, helping to smooth out the “gap” you’re worried about.
And in all honesty, they still roll pretty well by themselves

Most certainly. No more cutting the double wides in half!!!
Nope. You’re right, it would be sweet, but as explained by @u89djt, the rollers have inherently different geometries, neccessitated by mecanum geometry.
Not on the roadmap currently. IQ already has an Omni Wheel that works better with the system than this one would. IQ Mecanums have been tossed around as an idea for awhile here. It sort of always falls to the wayside, because we’ve yet to find a way to convince ourselves than anyone in IQ would want to commit 4 motors to mecanum when you only need 3 motors for an H-Drive. Not saying we’ll never drop IQ Mecanums, but the ease & simplicity of assembling and coding an H-drive sort of makes an IQ Mecanum a “maybe nice to have in the future?” and less of a “critical part needed to add to the system”. Maybe we’ll change our minds in another year or two, who knows.
Feel free to chime in below with any more questions and I’ll try to get to them!